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KMID : 0903520000430010029
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
2000 Volume.43 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.33
Effect of Glutaminase on the Production of L-Glutamic Acid in Soybean Fermentation Products during Aging






Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the effect of glutaminase added to Doenjang, Kochujang and Kanjang in manufacturing. The consequential changes of L-glutamic acid and amino nitrogen contents were periodically analysed during aging. L-Glutamic acid contents in Kochujang, Doenjang and Kanjang aged for 45 days increased to 671.8%, 298.1% and 193.4% with glutaminase and also increased to 363.1%, 159.2% and 35.7% as compared with those without glutaminase. The 0.01% addition of glutaminase to Kochujang made L-glutamic acid content increased more than 3 times. The increase ratio of amino nitrogen was 216%, 120.8% and 84.5% in Kochujang, Kanjang and Doenjang with glutaminase which aged for 45 days, respectively. The effect of glutaminase added was the greatest in Kochujang. It increased to 35.7%, 8.4% and 40.3% as compared with those without glutaminase. The results of sensory evaluation showed that the products were favorably affected in taste, flavor and acceptability by glutaminase added.
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